What are some successful ways to quit smoking?

What are some successful ways to quit smoking?

70% of smokers attempt to quit each year, but just 7–10% are successful over the long term without the proper techniques, according to the WHO.   This updated book describes six evidence-based methods, including state-of-the-art Heat-Not-Burn (HNB) technology, to help you overcome your nicotine addiction.

Why Quitting Requires Multi-Pronged Strategies

Nicotine addiction involves both:

  • Physical dependence (brain receptors)

  • Psychological triggers (habits/rituals)

Both factors must be addressed for cessation to be effective.  The best contemporary solutions are listed below:

1. Nicotine Replacement Therapy (NRT)

FDA-approved solutions with effectiveness rates between 50 and 60 percent:

  • Patches: Step-down mechanism for steady nicotine release

  • Gum/Lozenges: Quick relief from cravings

  • Prescription inhalers and nasal sprays

Important Tip: Mix gum (acute cravings) with patches (background dose).

2. Heat-Not-Burn (HNB) Devices: A Controversial Alternative

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How HNB Works:

  • Heats tobacco to 350°C (vs. 900°C combustion)

  • Produces nicotine vapor without burning

Major brands: IQOS, Glo, Ploom

2023 UK NHS Report Findings:

  • 23% higher success rate vs cold turkey

  • 90% reduction in carcinogens vs cigarettes

  • Helps transition from smoking rituals

Important Notes:

  • Not risk-free (contains nicotine)

  • Banned in some countries

FDA-approved as MRTP (Modified Risk Tobacco Product)

3. Prescription Drugs

 

  • Varenicline (Chantix): 44% effective at blocking nicotine receptors

  • Bupropion: Lessens symptoms of withdrawal

  • New Choice: Cytisine (plant-based, according to NEJM, 67% effective)

When it comes to drug interactions, always get medical advice.

4. Behavioral Modification Strategies Tried-and-True CBT Techniques

  • Trigger Mapping:Determine smoking cues

  • 4D Strategy: Take a deep breath, delay, drink water, and distract

  • App Support: Try Smoke Free or QuitNow!

  • Quit Smoking Books​: For example, Alan Carr quit smoking books.

5. Financial and Social Incentives

  • 1-800-QUIT-NOW is a quitline that offers free coaching.

  • According to JAMA, group support increases success rates by 34%.

  • Financial Motivation: Save an average of $2,500+ annually

6. New Alternatives

  • Laser treatment: Activation of endorphins

  • Exposure therapy in virtual reality: Mimics triggers

  • Vaccines against nicotine (Phase 3 trials)

Creating a Plan to Quit

Step 1: Select two complementing techniques (e.g., CBT + HNB)
Step 2: Establish a 14-day stop date
Step 3: Take off all reminders about smoking
Step 4: Use apps to monitor progress

Relapse Prevention

  • 72-Hour Rule:Make it through the first three days

  • HACK: When cravings strike, suck frozen lemon slices

  • If a relapse occurs, examine the triggers and modify your approach